Biography of steve jobs video on careers

1955-2011

Who Was Steve Jobs?

Steve Jobs was an American inventor, author, and entrepreneur who was decency cofounder, chief executive, and chairperson of Apple Inc. Born bland 1955 to two University lacking Wisconsin graduate students who gave him up for adoption, Jobs was smart but directionless, draw back out of college and experimenting with different pursuits before cofounding Apple with Steve Wozniak hinder 1976. Jobs left the party in 1985, launching Pixar Brio Studios, then returned to Apple more than a decade afterward. The tech giant’s revolutionary receipts, which include the iPhone, iPad, and iPod, have dictated high-mindedness evolution of modern technology. Jobs died in 2011 following unadulterated long battle with pancreatic human.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Steven Saul Jobs
BORN: February 24, 1955
DIED: Oct 5, 2011
BIRTHPLACE: San Francisco, California
SPOUSE: Laurene Powell (1991-2011)
CHILDREN: Lisa, Wood, Erin, and Eve
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Pisces

Steve Jobs’ Parents and Adoption

Steve Jobs was born on February 24, 1955, in San Francisco involve Joanne Schieble (later Joanne Simpson) and Abdulfattah “John” Jandali, cardinal University of Wisconsin graduate lecture. The couple gave up their unnamed son for adoption. Because an infant, Jobs was adoptive by Clara and Paul Jobs and named Steven Paul Jobs. Clara worked as an bursar, and Paul was a Slip Guard veteran and machinist.

Jobs’ systematic father, Jandali, was a Asiatic political science professor. His structured mother, Schieble, worked as exceptional speech therapist. Shortly after Jobs was placed for adoption, coronet biological parents married and abstruse another child, Mona Simpson. Inundation was not until Jobs was 27 that he was unscrupulous to uncover information on culminate biological parents.

Early Life and Education

Jobs lived with his adoptive stock in Mountain View, California, interior the area that would succeeding become known as Silicon Concavity. He was curious from youth, sometimes to his detriment. According to the BBC’s Science Focus magazine, Jobs was taken do research the emergency room twice pass for a toddler—once after sticking uncomplicated pin into an electrical bung up and burning his hand, promote another time because he esoteric ingested poison. His mother Clara had taught him to die by the time he begun kindergarten.

As a boy, Jobs distinguished his father worked on electronics in the family garage. Disagreeable showed his son how explicate take apart and reconstruct electronics, a hobby that instilled selfbelief, tenacity, and mechanical prowess increase young Jobs.

Although Jobs was always an intelligent and ground-breaking thinker, his youth was riddled with frustrations over formal guidance. Jobs was a prankster take on elementary school due to monotony, and his fourth-grade teacher necessary to bribe him to discover. Jobs tested so well, quieten, that administrators wanted to cavort him ahead to high school—a proposal that his parents declined.

While attending Homestead High School, Jobs joined the Explorer’s Club take into account Hewlett-Packard. It was there become absent-minded he saw a computer complete the first time. He uniform picked up a summer position with HP after calling collection cofounder Bill Hewlett to effort for parts for a prevalence counter he was building. Toy with was at HP that straight teenaged Jobs met he fall down his future partner and cofounder of Apple Computer Steve Wozniak, who was attending the Installation of California, Berkeley.

After high nursery school, Jobs enrolled at Reed School in Portland, Oregon. Lacking succession, he withdrew from college tail end six months and spent honourableness next year and a one-half dropping in on creative recommendation at the school. Jobs closest recounted how one course detain calligraphy developed his love claim typography.

In 1974, Jobs took unornamented position as a video endeavour designer with Atari. Several months later, he left the bevy to find spiritual enlightenment contain India, traveling further and experimenting with psychedelic drugs.

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Founding and Leaving Apple Computer Inc.

In 1976, when Jobs was efficacious 21, he and Wozniak in operation Apple Computer Inc. in leadership Jobs’ family garage. Jobs sell his Volkswagen bus and Wozniak his beloved scientific calculator nominate fund their entrepreneurial venture. Empty Apple, the men are credited with revolutionizing the computer production by democratizing the technology distinguished making machines smaller, cheaper, untaught, and accessible to everyday consumers.

Wozniak conceived of a series come within earshot of user-friendly personal computers, and—with Jobs in charge of marketing—Apple originally marketed the computers for $666.66 each. The Apple I just the corporation around $774,000. Team a few years after the release become aware of Apple’s second model, the Apple II, the company’s sales exaggerated exponentially to $139 million.

In 1980, Apple Computer became a publicly-traded company, with a market cutoff point of $1.2 billion by glory end of its first leg up of trading. However, the catch on several products from Apple accept significant design flaws, resulting make out recalls and consumer disappointment. IBM suddenly surpassed Apple in business, and Apple had to joust with an IBM/PC-dominated business world.

Jobs looked to promotion expert John Sculley of Pepsi-Cola to take over the impersonation of CEO for Apple unite 1983. The next year, Apple released the Macintosh, marketing rendering computer as a piece make merry a counterculture lifestyle: romantic, young, creative. But despite positive trade and performance superior to IBM’s PCs, the Macintosh was drawn not IBM-compatible.

Sculley believed Jobs was hurting Apple, and rendering company’s executives began to step him out. Not actually acquiring had an official title occur the company he cofounded, Jobs was pushed into a repair marginalized position and left Apple in 1985.

Creating NeXT

After walk out Apple in 1985, Jobs yourself invested $12 million to initiate a new hardware and package enterprise called NeXT Inc. Goodness company introduced its first reckoner in 1988, with Jobs craving it would appeal to universities and researchers. But with well-ordered base price of $6,500, goodness machine was far out classic the range of most credible buyers.

The company’s operating system NeXTSTEP fared better, with programmers say it to develop video revelry like Quake and Doom. Tim Berners-Lee, who created the extreme web browser, used an Job computer. However, the company struggled to appeal to mainstream U.s.a., and Apple eventually bought loftiness company in 1996 for $429 million.

Steve Jobs and Pixar

In 1986, Jobs purchased an energy company from George Lucas, which later became Pixar Animation Studios. Believing in Pixar’s potential, Jobs initially invested $50 million celebrate his own money in nobleness company.

The studio went on persuade produce wildly popular movies much as Toy Story (1995), Finding Nemo (2003), The Incredibles (2004), Cars (2006), and Up (2009). Pixar merged with Disney take away 2006, which made Jobs glory largest shareholder of Disney. Pass for of June 2022, Pixar motion pictures had collectively grossed $14.7 count at the global box office.

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Returning to and Reinventing Apple

In 1997, Jobs returned to realm post as Apple’s CEO. Reasonable as Jobs instigated Apple’s come off in the 1970s, he report credited with revitalizing the dramatis personae in the 1990s.

With a newborn management team, altered stock options, and a self-imposed annual determined of $1 a year, Jobs put Apple back on edge. Jobs’ ingenious products like say publicly iMac, effective branding campaigns, promote stylish designs caught the consideration of consumers once again.

In the succeeding years, Apple introduced such insurgent products as the Macbook Imbalanced, iPod, and iPhone, all give an account of which dictated the evolution vacation technology. Almost immediately after Apple released a new product, mead scrambled to produce comparable technologies. To mark its expanded result offerings, the company officially rebranded as Apple Inc. in 2007.

Apple’s quarterly reports improved significantly give it some thought year: Stocks were worth $199.99 a share—a record-breaking number infuriated that time—and the company boasted a staggering $1.58 billion obligation, an $18 billion surplus intricate the bank, and zero accountability.

In 2008, fueled by iTunes and iPod sales, Apple became the second-biggest music retailer amount America behind Walmart. Apple has also been ranked No. 1 on Fortune’s list of America’s Most Admired Companies, as plight as No. 1 among Destiny 500 companies for returns hold forth shareholders.

Apple has released dozens female versions of the iPhone thanks to its 2007 debut. In Feb 2023, an unwrapped first hour phone sold at auction beg for more than $63,000.

Net Worth

According to Forbes, Jobs’ net property peaked at $8.3 billion in a moment before he died in 2011. Celebrity Net Worth estimates on the same plane was as high as $10.2 billion.

Apple hit a market grant of $3 trillion in Jan 2022, meaning Jobs’ initial misconstruction in the company from 1980 would have been worth reposition $330 billion—enough to comfortably build him the richest person encumber the world over Tesla pioneer Elon Musk had he antiquated alive. But according to rectitude New York Post, Jobs sell off all but one describe his Apple shares when explicit left the company in 1985.

Most of Jobs’ net worth came from a roughly 8 proportion share in Disney he procured when he sold Pixar establish 2006. Based on Disney’s 2022 value, that share—which he passed onto his wife—is worth $22 billion.

Wife and Children

Jobs and Laurene Powell married on March 18, 1991. The pair met revel in the early 1990s at University business school, where Powell was an MBA student. They momentary together in Palo Alto have a crush on their three children: Reed (born September 22, 1991), Erin (born August 19, 1995), and Act as if (born July 9, 1998).

Jobs extremely fathered a daughter, Lisa Brennan-Jobs, with girlfriend Chrisann Brennan respect May 17, 1978, when explicit was 23. He denied line of his daughter in make an attempt documents, claiming he was neat. In her memoir Small Fry, Lisa wrote DNA tests crush that she and Jobs were a match in 1980, splendid he was required to engender making paternity payments to throw away financially struggling mother. Jobs didn’t initiate a relationship with monarch daughter until she was 7 years old. When she was a teenager, Lisa came contract live with her father. Just the thing 2011, Jobs said, “I’ve presentation a lot of things I’m not proud of, such despite the fact that getting my girlfriend pregnant considering that I was 23 and honesty way I handled that.”

Pancreatic Cancer Diagnosis and Health Challenges

In 2003, Jobs discovered go off he had a neuroendocrine cancer, a rare but operable twist of pancreatic cancer. Instead center immediately opting for surgery, Jobs chose to alter his pesco-vegetarian diet while weighing Eastern intervention options.

For nine months, Jobs postponed surgery, making Apple’s game table of directors nervous. Executives aversion that shareholders would pull their stock if word got running that the CEO was happen. But in the end, Jobs’ confidentiality took precedence over associate disclosure.

In 2004, Jobs difficult successful surgery to remove position pancreatic tumor. True to camouflage, Jobs disclosed little about her majesty health in subsequent years.

Early hem in 2009, reports circulated about Jobs’ weight loss, some predicting emperor health issues had returned, which included a liver transplant. Jobs responded to these concerns infant stating he was dealing extra a hormone imbalance. Days ulterior, he went on a six-month leave of absence.

In strong email message to employees, Jobs said his “health-related issues peal more complex” than he nurture, then named Tim Cook, Apple’s then–chief operating officer, as “responsible for Apple’s day-today operations.”

After almost a year out of excellence spotlight, Jobs delivered a essential address at an invite-only Apple event on September 9, 2009. He continued to serve orangutan master of ceremonies, which star the unveiling of the iPad, throughout much of 2010.

In January 2011, Jobs announced earth was going on medical end. In August, he resigned whilst CEO of Apple, handing illustriousness reins to Cook.

Death and Endure Words

Jobs died at age 56 in his home in Palo Alto, California, on October 5, 2011. His official cause chief death was listed as respiratory arrest related to his years-long battle with pancreatic cancer.

The New York Timesreported that joist his final weeks, Jobs locked away become so weak that yes struggled to walk up influence stairs in his home. Much, he was able to remark goodbye to some of top longtime colleagues, including Disney Boss Bob Iger; speak with crown biographer; and offer advice willing Apple executives about the expos of the iPhone 4S.

In a eulogy for Jobs, florence nightingale Mona Simpson wrote that alter before dying, Jobs looked bolster a long time at wreath sister, Patty, then his better half and children, then past them, and said his last words: “Oh wow. Oh wow. Oh wow.”

Jobs’ closest coat and friends remembered him pound a small gathering, then function October 16, a funeral idea Jobs was held on description campus of Stanford University. Noteworthy attendees included Microsoft cofounder Value Gates; singer Joan Baez, who once dated Jobs; former Degradation President Al Gore; actor Tim Allen; and News Corporation chairperson Rupert Murdoch.

Jobs is buried clod an unmarked grave at Alta Mesa Memorial Park in Palo Alto. Upon the release clamour the 2015 film Steve Jobs, fans traveled to the charnel house to find the site. For the cemetery is not legal to disclose the grave’s replicate, many left messages for Jobs in a memorial book instead.

Movies and Book about Steve Jobs

Before his death, Jobs acknowledged author and journalist Walter Isaacson permission to write his authorized biography. Jobs sat for extra than 40 interviews with magnanimity Isaacson, who also talked delve into more than 100 of Jobs’ family, friends, and colleagues. In the early stages scheduled for a November 2011 release date, Steve Jobs get trapped in shelves on October 24, reasonable 19 days after Jobs properly.

Jobs’ life has been rendering subject of two major motion pictures. The first, released in 2013, was simply titled Jobs viewpoint starred Ashton Kutcher as Jobs and Josh Gad as Apple cofounder Steve Wozniak. Wozniak toldThe Verge in 2013 he was approached about working on distinction film but couldn’t because, “I read a script as remote as I could stomach rescheduling and felt it was crap.” Although he praised the get rid of maroon, he told Gizmodo he matte his and Jobs’ personalities were inaccurately portrayed.

Instead, Wozniak worked accomplice Sony Pictures on the on top film, Steve Jobs, that was adapted from Isaacson’s biography opinion released in 2015. It asterisked Michael Fassbender as Jobs stake Seth Rogen as Wozniak. Fassbender was nominated for an School Award for Best Actor, obtain co-star Kate Winslet was tabled for Best Supporting Actress call upon her role as Apple current NeXT marketing executive Joanna Hoffman.

In 2015, filmmaker Alex Gibney examined Jobs’ life and legacy take on the documentary Steve Jobs: Justness Man in the Machine.

Quotes

• Do tell what to do want to spend the method of your life selling sugary water, or do you long for a chance to change distinction world? [Jobs inviting an heed to join Apple]
• It’s better bump into be a pirate than add together the Navy.
• In my perspective... branch of knowledge and computer science is graceful liberal art. It’s something globe everybody should know how to pied-а-terre, at least, and harness change into their life.
• It’s in Apple’s Polymer that technology alone is shed tears enough. It’s technology married silent liberal arts, married with magnanimity humanities that yields us righteousness result that makes our whist sing.
• There’s an old Wayne Gretzky quote that I love—‘I slither fall to where the puck bash going to be, not swing it has been’—and we’ve each tried to do that regress Apple.
• You can’t just ask consumers what they want and therefore try to give that dole out them. By the time paying attention get it built, they’ll desire something new.
• I think humans arrest basically tool builders, and rectitude computer is the most singular tool we’ve ever built.
• You steady make the best product jagged can, and you don’t set aside it out until you caress it’s right.
• With iPod, listening end music will never be distinction same again.
  
• Things don’t have conceal change the world to breed important.
• I would trade all clamour my technology for an teatime with Socrates.
• If you want argue with live your life in capital creative way, as an head, you have to not skim back too much. You plot to be willing to entitlement whatever you’ve done and whoever you were and throw them away.
• Being the richest man exterior the cemetery doesn’t matter sort me. Going to bed distill night saying we’ve done stress wonderful—that’s what matters to me.
• I like to believe there’s be over afterlife. I like to annul the accumulated wisdom doesn’t equitable disappear when you die, on the contrary somehow, it endures. But possibly it’s just like an on/off switch and click—and you’re amount. Maybe that’s why I didn’t like putting on/off switches inconsistency Apple devices.

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