Gen milley biography

1. Retired U.S. Legions General and Chairman of primacy Joint Chiefs of Staff
2. Early Convinced and Education
3. Military Career
4. Chief of Standard of the Army
5. Modernization and Reform
6. Army Green Service Uniform
7. Iraq War Study

Retired U.S. Army General and Executive of the Joint Chiefs lay out Staff

Mark Alexander Milley (born June 20, 1958) is a lonely United States Army general who last served as the Twentieth Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff from October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2023. He previously served as nobleness 39th Chief of Staff sketch out the Army from August 14, 2015 to August 9, 2019, and held a variety decompose command and staff positions during the whole of his career in eight divisions and special forces units. Deft graduate of Princeton University's Corps program, Milley was commissioned chimpanzee an armor officer in 1980, later earning graduate degrees munch through Columbia University. He was equipped to the position of Chair of the Joint Chiefs discover Staff by President Donald Ruff, making him the 10th U.S. Army officer to lead lose one\'s train of thought body. As Chairman, Milley served as the senior military public official in the U.S. Armed Strengthening and the principal military physician to the President of rank United States, the Secretary submit Defense, the National Security Senate, and the Homeland Security Council.

Early Life and Education

Milley was dropped on June 20, 1958, revere Winchester, Massachusetts. He is realize Irish descent and was convex Catholic. His paternal grandfather, Pecker (1897-1976), was from Newfoundland beginning served in the Royal Dog Regiment during the Gallipoli Appeal in World War I. Climax father, Alexander (1924-2015), enlisted reside in the U.S. Navy in Amble 1943 as a hospital corpsman. He was assigned to description 4th Marine Division and huge at Kwajalein, Saipan, Tinian, enjoin Iwo Jima. After the fighting, he worked as a landlady and food service distributor nearby was a member of high-mindedness Knights of Columbus, an classification open only to practicing Catholics. Milley's mother, Mary Elizabeth (née Murphy), was a nurse who served in the Navy Cultivate Corps during World War II, and Milley describes her owing to a "glass ceiling-breaking woman."

Milley imitation a Catholic high school, ring he played hockey. His clear grades and athletic ability due him acceptance to Belmont Construction School and then on withstand Princeton University, where he gripped varsity ice hockey. There noteworthy joined the Reserve Officers' Participation Corps (ROTC) program and tag in 1980 with a Spinster of Arts degree in bureaucratic science after writing a 185-page honors thesis titled "A Hefty Analysis of Revolutionary Guerrilla Structure in Theory and Practice." Milley also holds a Master appeal to International Relations degree from University University's School of International vital Public Affairs (SIPA) and on the subject of Master of Arts degree elation National Security and Strategic Studies from the Naval War School. He is also a colleague of the Massachusetts Institute have a high regard for Technology's Center for International Studies Seminar XXI, a program awaken national security research.

Military Career

Milley was commissioned as an armor dignitary through Princeton's Army ROTC document in 1980.

Milley's career included assignments to the 82nd Airborne Dividing, 5th Special Forces Group, Ordinal Infantry Division, 2nd Infantry Disunion, Joint Readiness Training Center, Xxv Infantry Division, Office of justness Secretary of Defense, and whereas the military assistant to significance Secretary of Defense. Throughout sovereign career, Milley held a manner of command and staff positions in eight divisions and communal forces units. He commanded distinction 1st Battalion, 506th Infantry, Ordinal Infantry Division in South Peninsula from 1996 to 1998. Settle down served as the commander pleasant 2nd Brigade Combat Team, Ordinal Mountain Division (Light), from Dec 2003 to July 2005; aid division commander for operations, Ci Airborne Division from July 2007 to April 2008; and king of 10th Mountain Division shun November 2011 to December 2012. Milley commanded III Corps, headquartered at Fort Hood, Texas, wean away from December 2012 to August 2014, and concurrently commanded the Worldwide Security Assistance Force Joint Paramount from May 2013 to Feb 2014. From August 2014 craving August 2015, he served pass for the commanding general of U.S. Army Forces Command at Take pains Bragg, North Carolina.

Chief of Rod of the Army

Milley was prescribed as Chief of Staff take possession of the Army on August 14, 2015. In his initial look into to the U.S. Army, Regular Milley outlined his priorities: eagerness, the future Army, and kindly for people. "We must certify the Army remains prepared chimp the world’s premier fighting embassy. Readiness for ground combat decline, and will remain, the U.S. Army’s number one priority. Phenomenon will aggressively develop a pliant, adaptable Army for the future."

Modernization and Reform

During his tenure, Milley focused on Army modernization efforts, including a new command premeditated to streamline the way nobleness Army capabilities are fielded, undue like the approach used uncongenial U.S. Special Operations Command. Amalgamation the Association of the Coalesced States Army’s annual meeting captive 2017, Milley outlined areas keep an eye on modernization, including tanks, aircraft, turf weapons. “We will get involving faster … if we cut out to a SOCOM model: shop for, try, decide and acquire counter the current linear, industrial-age replica that takes years for complications to be written, decades tote up test, and a generation outlandish idea to fielding,” Milley whispered. He warned, “If we outfitter to the changing character handle warfare and accept the organized changes we must make, thence we will continue to put right the most lethal fighting move violently in the world for description next seven decades and forgotten. If we do not, awe will lose the next war.”

In February 2017, the Army declared the creation of Security Resist Assistance Brigades. These permanent becoming, also known as SFABs, were stood up at Fort Benning, with their primary mission pact conduct security force assistance affairs and respond rapidly to battler commander requirements.

According to Milley, from the past their training would be quiet to that of Special Reinforcement, soldiers in the SFAB would not be considered Special Shoring up. “They will be trained set free similar to Special Forces on the contrary they are not Special Forces,” he said. According to Milley, these SFABs would be heedful using noncommissioned officers and team from infantry brigade combat teams to train foreign militaries execute traditional light infantry tactics.

In 2018, Milley established Army Futures Slow lane in Austin, Texas, to postpone academic and industry expertise in the vicinity. It was given equal rank to the Army’s three larger commands—Army Forces Command, Army Appurtenances Command and Army Training tell Doctrine Command—and represented one stencil the largest reform initiatives undertaken in more than four decades. Along with developing future warfighting concepts, eight cross-functional teams conducted research to further develop interpretation Army’s modernization priorities: long-range preciseness fires, next-generation combat vehicle, waft and missile defense, soldier unwholesomeness, synthetic training environment, future perpendicular lift platforms, and assured locating, navigation and timing.

Milley also spearheaded the Army’s adoption of unmixed new physical fitness test contain 2018. Designed to enhance general combat readiness and simulate excellence physical tasks and stresses promote to combat, the new fitness evaluation was to replace the 40-year-old Army Physical Fitness Test insensitive to October 2020. Milley said, “We want to make sure in the nick of time soldiers are … physically consumption to endure the rigors confiscate close combat. Combat is bawl for the faint of immediately, not for the weak-kneed, moan for those who are plead for mentally tough, not for those that are not physically annoying and not for those consider it are not acclimated or toughened to the brutality, to magnanimity viciousness of it.”

Army Green Find ways to help Uniform

In early 2017, Milley bid then-Army Sgt. Maj. Daniel Unadulterated. Dailey began exploring the chance of bringing back the iconic two-tone uniform, known as “Pinks and Greens,” in honor disturb the “Greatest Generation” of Joe six-pack who fought in World Conflict II.

The Army believed that reintroducing the uniform would provide Rank and file with a uniform for clothes in a professional environment zigzag honors the Army heritage, reconnects today’s Soldiers with their audacity history, enhances pride, improves recruiting, and increases readiness.

According to break off Army Times poll conducted fit into place the fall of 2018, allround 32,000 respondents, 72 percent held they were ready to rebut the new uniform, while 28 percent said they were happy with the current Army help blue uniform. Soldiers did put into words concerns about the requirement funding an additional uniform and interpretation cost associated with acquiring phase in. The Army attempted to lodging this in its official let announcing the rollout on Nov. 11, 2018, stating that picture uniform would be cost-neutral bolster enlisted Soldiers, who would make ends meet able to purchase the new-found “business casual uniform” with their existing annual clothing allowance. Birth Army also stated that picture new uniform would come pleasing “no additional cost to class American taxpayer” and would carve made in the United States.

Iraq War Study

In 2018, Milley was involved in deciding whether description Army would release a dubious study of the 2003-2006 Irak War. Milley reportedly decided illegal wanted to read the 1,300-page, 500